Peer-Reviewed Journal Articles

Smith, B. W.*, Lobo-Prat J.*, Zondervan D. K., Lew C., Chan V., Chou C., Toledo S., Reinkensmeyer D. J., Shaw S., & Cramer S. C. (2021). Using a bimanual lever-driven wheelchair for arm movement practice early after stroke: a pilot, randomized, controlled, single-blind trial. Clinical Rehabilitation, 35(11), 1577-1589

Smith, B. W., Bueno, D. R., Zondervan, D. K., Montano, L., & Reinkensmeyer, D. J. (2019). Bimanual wheelchair propulsion by people with severe hemiparesis after stroke. Disability and Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology, 16(1), 49-62.

Smith, B. W., Rowe, J. B., & Reinkensmeyer, D. J. (2018). Real-time slacking as a default mode of grip force control: implications for force minimization and personal grip force variability. J Neurophysiology, 120(5), 2107–2120.

Sarigul-Klijn, Y., Smith, B. W., & Reinkensmeyer, D. J. (2018). Design and experimental evaluation of yoked hand-clutching for a lever drive chair. Assistive Technology, 30(5), 281–288.

* These authors contributed equally to this paper.

Peer-Reviewed Conference Proceedings

Matias A., Bennett C., Estelle S., Roper J. L., & Smith B. W., Biomechanical Comparison of the Validity of Two Configurations of Simulators for Body-Powered Hand Prostheses. In Proceedings of the 8th IEEE RAS/EMBS International Conference for Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics (BioRob) (pp. 422-427). New York City, NY, USA, 2020.

Hohorst, W. H., Kinder, C. M., Lodha, N., & Smith, B. W. (2019). Is simulator-based driver rehabilitation missing motion feedback? IEEE International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics. Podium presentation.

Sanders, Q., Okita, S., Lobo-Prat, J., De Lucena, D. S., Smith, B. W., & Reinkensmeyer, D. J. (2018). Design and control of a novel grip amplifier to support pinch grip with a minimal soft hand exoskeleton. IEEE RAS and EMBS International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics.

Smith B. W., Rowe J. B., & Reinkensmeyer D. J. (2018). Directly measuring the rate of slacking as stroke survivors produced isometric forces during a tracking task. 40th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society.

Sarigul-Klijn, Y., Lobo-Prat, J., Smith, B. W., Thayer, S., Zondervan, D., Chan, V., … Reinkensmeyer, D. J. (2017). There is plenty of room for motor learning at the bottom of the Fugl-Meyer: Acquisition of a novel bimanual wheelchair skill after chronic stroke using an unmasking technology. IEEE International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics (pp. 50–55).

Smith, B. W., Zondervan, D. K., Lord, T. J., Chan, V., & Reinkensmeyer, D. J. (2014). Feasibility of a bimanual, lever-driven wheelchair for people with severe arm impairment after stroke. 36th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society.

Zondervan, D. K., Smith, B. W., & Reinkensmeyer, D. J. (2013). Lever-actuated resonance assistance (LARA): A wheelchair-based method for upper extremity therapy and overground ambulation for people with severe arm impairment. IEEE International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics.